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August Rothpletz : ウィキペディア英語版
August Rothpletz
Friedrich August Rothpletz (28 April 1853, Neustadt an der Haardt – 27 January 1918, Oberstdorf) was a German geologist and paleontologist.
== Biography ==
From 1875 to 1880 he conducted geological mapping in Saxony as part of the ''Sächsischen Geologischen Landesanstalt'' (Saxon Geological Survey),〔(Recollections of a Petrologist ) by Joseph Paxson Iddings〕 afterwards receiving his doctorate from the University of Leipzig (1882). Two years later he obtained his habilitation at the University of Munich, where he taught classes in geology, Alpine tectonics and paleobotany.〔"Statement based on translated text from an equivalent article at the German Wikipedia".〕 In 1894 he became an associate professor and in 1904 succeeded Karl von Zittel as professor of geology and paleontology at Munich.〔(Nature, Volume 101 ) Macmillan Journals Limited, 1918〕 From 1904 to 1918 he was director of the ''Bayerischen geologisch-paläontologischen Staatssammlung'' (Bavarian Geological-Paleontological State Collections).〔(BHL ) Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications〕
He performed research on a wide array of subjects, that included studies on the structure of calcareous algae and the folding of rocks in mountain ranges. He was particularly interested in geological problems associated with the Alps, publishing two important works as a result, ''Geotektonische Probleme'' (1894) and ''Geologische Alpenforschungen'' (1900–08). He also studied marine geological formations of the Canary Islands,〔 publishing the treatise ''Die marinen Ablagerungen auf Gran Canaria'' (1890), in collaboration with Victor Simonelli.〔(Die marinen Ablagerungen auf Gran Canaria ) Kanarische Literatur. Deutsche Entdeckungen〕
He was a foreign correspondent of the Geological Society of London (from 1894), becoming a foreign member in 1903.〔 In 1948 the calcimicrobe genus ''Rothpletzella'' was named in his honor.〔〔(Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks: Analysis, Interpretation and Application ) by Erik Flügel〕

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